Hot Water Heating System

A general heating system consists of hot water boiler, water carrier pipes, heating devices, circulation pump, expansion tank, automatic controlled devices and various supplying and connection parts. Less than the temperature of 110 ^oC of  hot water is used as heating fluid. Majority of hot water systems are open to the atmosphere and the water temperature is never more than 90 ^oC. Produced hot water in the hot water boiler is transferred to the volumes that will be heated by radiator, convector etc. In these places, the hot water gets cold and its hot temperature transfers to the cold room so the room gets hotter. After that this cold water comes back to the boiler. In previous systems, the water is circulated naturally. On the other hand, in new systems, the water is circulated by circulation pump because they are more economic and comfortable. Circulation pumps are mounted to the entrance. Rising volume during the water heating process is stored in an expansion tank. Ecomatic panel system which perform depending on external air temperature, are used in modern systems. For the low temperature heating comfort can be provided by selecting the water temperature 70/50 ^oC instead of selecting 90/70 ^oC.